Posledn\u00e9 uznesenie Vl\u00e1dy SR zo d\u0148a 6.4.2020 zanechalo mnoh\u00fdch rodi\u010dov, ktor\u00ed vykon\u00e1vaj\u00fa styk s die\u0165a\u0165om na z\u00e1klade rozhodnutia s\u00fadu alebo dohody rodi\u010dov v rozpakoch a pr\u00e1vnej neistote. Predmetn\u00e9 uznesenie Vl\u00e1dy SR sa stalo \u017eivnou p\u00f4dou pre t\u00fdch rodi\u010dov, ktor\u00ed nemaj\u00fa z\u00e1ujem die\u0165a druh\u00e9mu rodi\u010dovi odovzda\u0165 a vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa koronav\u00edrus \u201cna ospravedlnenie\u201d vlastn\u00e9ho alibistick\u00e9ho konania, \u010d\u00edm destabilizuj\u00fa die\u0165a a obmedzuj\u00fa jeho kontakt s druh\u00fdm rodi\u010dom na minimum. Ako to teda je ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Uznesenie Vl\u00e1dy SR zasahuje do t\u00fdchto z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch pr\u00e1v jednotlivca:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ad a) Sloboda pohybu a pobytu s\u00fa garantovan\u00e9 \u010cl. 23 ods. 2 \u00dastavy SR. Ide o slobodu premiest\u0148ovania sa na \u00fazem\u00ed SR (pohyb) a slobodu zotrvania na ur\u010ditom mieste (pobyt). Nejde o celkov\u00fd z\u00e1kaz, ale obmedzenie, ktor\u00e9 sa o. i. nevz\u0165ahuje na: \u201ecestu v nevyhnutnom rozsahu za \u00fa\u010delom obstarania nevyhnutn\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch \u017eivotn\u00fdch potrieb (n\u00e1kup potrav\u00edn, liekov a zdravotn\u00edckych prostriedkov, hygienick\u00e9ho tovaru, kozmetiky a in\u00e9ho drog\u00e9riov\u00e9ho tovaru, krm\u00edv a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch potrieb pre zvierat\u00e1, zabezpe\u010denie starostlivosti o deti, zabezpe\u010denie starostlivosti o dom\u00e1ce zvierat\u00e1, doplnenie pohonn\u00fdch hm\u00f4t)\u201c. <\/em>Premiestnenie a zotrvanie na ur\u010ditom mieste za \u00fa\u010delom nevyhnutnej starostlivosti o die\u0165a nie je s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdm uznesen\u00edm Vl\u00e1dy SR \u017eiadnym sp\u00f4sobom obmedzen\u00e9.<\/strong> Uznesenie Vl\u00e1dy SR preto netvor\u00ed ak\u00fako\u013evek prek\u00e1\u017eku v\u00fdkonu styku s die\u0165a\u0165om alebo osobnej starostlivosti rodi\u010da o die\u0165a a nie je ospravedlnite\u013en\u00fdm d\u00f4vodom na nedodr\u017eanie s\u00fadneho rozhodnutia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ad b) Pr\u00e1vo zhroma\u017e\u010fova\u0165 sa garantuje \u010cl. 28 ods. 1 \u00dastavy SR, pri\u010dom \u00dastava SR odkazuje na z\u00e1konn\u00fa \u00fapravu – z\u00e1kon \u010d. 84\/1990 Zb. o zhroma\u017e\u010fovacom pr\u00e1ve. V\u00fdkon tohto pr\u00e1va sl\u00fa\u017ei ob\u010danom na vyu\u017e\u00edvanie slobody prejavu a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch \u00fastavn\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a slob\u00f4d, na v\u00fdmenu inform\u00e1ci\u00ed a n\u00e1zorov a na \u00fa\u010das\u0165 na rie\u0161en\u00ed verejn\u00fdch a in\u00fdch spolo\u010dn\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed vyjadren\u00edm postojov a stanov\u00edsk. Za zhroma\u017edenia sa nepova\u017euj\u00fa in\u00e9 zhroma\u017edenia nesl\u00fa\u017eiace \u00fa\u010delu uveden\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V zmysle \u010cl. 41 ods. 4 \u00dastavy SR: \u201cStarostlivos\u0165 o deti a ich v\u00fdchova je pr\u00e1vom rodi\u010dov; deti maj\u00fa pr\u00e1vo na rodi\u010dovsk\u00fa v\u00fdchovu a starostlivos\u0165.<\/em><\/strong> Pr\u00e1va rodi\u010dov mo\u017eno obmedzi\u0165 a malolet\u00e9 deti mo\u017eno od rodi\u010dov odl\u00fa\u010di\u0165 proti v\u00f4li rodi\u010dov len rozhodnut\u00edm s\u00fadu na z\u00e1klade z\u00e1kona.\u201d<\/em> Rovnako pr\u00e1vo ka\u017ed\u00e9ho rodi\u010da na starostlivos\u0165 o die\u0165a upravuje z\u00e1kon o rodine \u010d. 36\/2005 Z. z. o rodine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pr\u00e1vo zhroma\u017e\u010fova\u0165 sa a pr\u00e1vo na starostlivos\u0165 o die\u0165a s\u00fa dve samostatne existuj\u00face pr\u00e1va s odli\u0161n\u00fdm obsahom a pr\u00e1vnym z\u00e1kladom. Vl\u00e1da SR z\u00e1k\u00e1zala pr\u00e1vo zhroma\u017e\u010fova\u0165 sa, av\u0161ak rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1va t\u00fdmto neobmedzila. Uznesenie Vl\u00e1dy SR nevytv\u00e1ra \u017eiadnu prek\u00e1\u017eku v\u00fdkonu styku rodi\u010da s die\u0165a\u0165om.<\/strong> Pr\u00e1vo styku rodi\u010da s die\u0165a\u0165om m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 obmedzen\u00e9 alebo zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 len vtedy, ak si to z\u00e1ujem die\u0165a\u0165a priamo vy\u017eaduje. Ide o v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00e9 rie\u0161enie a v\u00e1\u017eny z\u00e1sah do v\u00fdkonu rodi\u010dovsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a povinnost\u00ed, pri\u010dom koronav\u00edrus t\u00fdmto pr\u00edpadom nie je.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vyz\u00fdvame v\u0161etk\u00fdch rodi\u010dov, aby re\u0161pektovali s\u00fadne rozhodnutia t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa styku rodi\u010dov s de\u0165mi a nesk\u013azali do nespr\u00e1vneho pr\u00e1vneho alibizmu, preto\u017ee predmetn\u00e9 uznesenie Vl\u00e1dy SR nijak\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom nevylu\u010duje povinnos\u0165 riadne vykon\u00e1va\u0165 pr\u00e1voplatn\u00e9 a vykonate\u013en\u00e9 rozhodnutia s\u00fadov, pr\u00edp. dohody rodi\u010dov o styku a starostlivosti s de\u0165mi, a to ani po\u010das a ani mimo ve\u013ekono\u010dn\u00fdch sviatkov. M\u00e1me za to, \u017ee nie je d\u00f4vod uva\u017eova\u0165 t\u00fdm smerom, aby bolo stret\u00e1vanie sa obmedzen\u00e9 a to najm\u00e4, ak rodi\u010dia dodr\u017eiavaj\u00fa v\u0161etky nariaden\u00e9 hygienick\u00e9 opatrenia, nie s\u00fa v povinnej karant\u00e9ne \u010di nemaj\u00fa nariaden\u00fa izol\u00e1ciu a nevykazuj\u00fa sympt\u00f3my COVID – 19. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Myslite predov\u0161etk\u00fdm na svoje deti a ich potreby, chr\u00e1\u0148te zdravie Va\u0161e a Va\u0161ich det\u00ed, re\u0161pektujte sa a spolo\u010dn\u00fdmi silami to zvl\u00e1dneme. <\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Posledn\u00e9 uznesenie Vl\u00e1dy SR zo d\u0148a 6.4.2020 zanechalo mnoh\u00fdch rodi\u010dov, ktor\u00ed vykon\u00e1vaj\u00fa styk s die\u0165a\u0165om na z\u00e1klade rozhodnutia s\u00fadu alebo dohody rodi\u010dov v rozpakoch a pr\u00e1vnej neistote. Predmetn\u00e9 uznesenie Vl\u00e1dy SR sa stalo \u017eivnou p\u00f4dou pre t\u00fdch rodi\u010dov, ktor\u00ed nemaj\u00fa z\u00e1ujem die\u0165a druh\u00e9mu rodi\u010dovi odovzda\u0165 a vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa koronav\u00edrus \u201cna ospravedlnenie\u201d vlastn\u00e9ho alibistick\u00e9ho konania, \u010d\u00edm destabilizuj\u00fa die\u0165a a obmedzuj\u00fa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1896,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[55],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ak-ak.sk\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1887"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ak-ak.sk\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ak-ak.sk\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ak-ak.sk\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ak-ak.sk\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1887"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.ak-ak.sk\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1887\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1897,"href":"https:\/\/www.ak-ak.sk\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1887\/revisions\/1897"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ak-ak.sk\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ak-ak.sk\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ak-ak.sk\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ak-ak.sk\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}